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Merseyside History Section 1901AD - 1929AD

See what you score!

KEY

Colour = High Town, Formby to Southport area
Colour = Liverpool area  
Green = World event or national event
Year Event
1901 The street railway becomes electrified when it was taken over by the Liverpool Corporation, and became the first railway system to employ an automatic signalling system, and using the all electric signals with coloured lights.
1901 Decision made to build a cathedral for the recently formed Diocese of Liverpool. This would become Liverpool Anglican Cathedral
1901 Queen Victoria Dies.
1902 Edwardians finish the square in Croxteth Hall, this is the Croxteth Hall. 
1902 Tram Network in Liverpool was electrified.
1902 Garston votes to join Liverpool.
1902 The Formby Land and Building Company folded due to lack of development in Formby, everyone was going to Southport and by-passing Formby.  
1902 The replacement for the Pier Pavilion is opened in this year in Southport.  
1903 Water chute built for sea-bathers in Southport, mainly attended by fishermen. The subway was also filled in at this time.
1904 Anglican Cathedral started and will take over 70 years to complete.      
1904 Fort Crosby opened, it had 6" navel guns to protect the approaches to the Mersey but were never fired.
1904 Liverpool Mercury shuts down.
1904 Foundation stone of Liverpool Cathedral laid by King Edward VIII
1904 The Southport Liverpool line was electrified in this year.   
1904 Southport's Framptons statue to commemorate Queen Victoria unveiled on the 15th of July, by Mayor Councillor Brown. 
1904 Southport Journal founded.
1904 Mr Weld-Blundell starts his oyster project on the Southport beach.  
1905 Fazakerley joins Liverpool. 
1905 The Runcorn-Widnes Transporter was opened on 29 May to replace a ferry crossing.
1905 Southport becomes a County Borough. Birkdale and Ainsdale join together.
1907 The Mersey Harbour and Docks Company Building completed, the design was by Arnold Thornley 
1907 The new Sewer works opens in Crossens. Southport and Ainsdale Golf Club opens.
1908 Construction started on W Aubrey Thomas building the Royal Liver Building.
1908 The Liverpool Banking and Insurance Golf Club leases land between Freshfield and Ainsdale, inland of the railway, this later becomes Freshfield Golf Course.
1909 Old age pensions introduced in Britain.
1910 Pioneer aviator Claude Grahame-White arrived unexpectedly at Southport.
1911 An airfield is built near Blowick which host various Aviation exhibitions during the months of June, July and August.  The Blundell Club establish a golf course on cultivated land just south of Ainsdale.  The aerial ride that transported people across the Marine lake in Southport was demolished in this year, due to residents saying it was an eyesore.  
1911 The Royal Liver Building Finished. 
1911 National Insurance introduced.
1912 Southport absorbs Birkdale and Ainsdale into it's borough.   
1912 Hillside Golf Club Opens. 
1912 The Society for the Promotion of Nature reserves is formed and includes both Ainsdale and Freshfield dunes in their list of worthy sites for protection.
1913 Wallasey Borough Police formed on the 1 April.
1913 Formby Newspaper / West Lancs Coast Chronicle shuts down.   
1913 The first police dogs, 2 Airedale Terriers were introduced to the Southport police force.
1913 In a speech, Mayor Harold Broderick said that Southport was unique in England as the only town in the country to have more chapels and churches than public houses.  
1913 Allerton, Childwall, Little Woolton and much Woolton all join Liverpool as well.
1914  Open-air baths opened in this year. 
1914 The King's Gardens is opened by King George the V, the gardens replaced the old fairgrounds on the south side of the South Lake.
1914  First World War starts.
1915 Liverpool Weekly Mercury shuts down.
1917 The police dog experiment appears to fail, so the force sells of the 2 dogs.
1919 Air Ministry approve of a landing site near the old Birkdale Palace hotel, only the third licensed airfield in the country.  
1919 The Hesketh's move back to Meols Hall after an absence of 200 years.
1920 Liverpool Weekly Courier and the Garston & Woolton Reporter shut down.
1920 Giro Aviation company sets up, offering flights and flying lessons to anyone who can pay for them.  Southport Guardian shuts down.
1921 Prince's Park opened by the Prince of Wales.
1921 After waning interest in the oyster project Mr Weld-Blundell tries again by bringing in another French oyster expert who soon closes the project down, for the waters of Ainsdale beach were just too cold for natural oyster cultivation.  
1921 Southport builds its first council houses on Haig Avenue.  
1922 The buffoonery and fairgrounds were finally allowed to stay in what is now Pleasureland during this year, although the founding fathers of the town said they would never sully the fine beaches of Southport with the vulgarity that marred the Blackpool beaches.  Jack Holland opens his Chocolate Factory on Segars Lane.  
1922 Sprint races started on Ainsdale beach by the younger members of the Southport Motor Racing Club.
1923 Southport War Memorial consecrated, comments at the time said that it was quite large for a provincial town.
1923 The last steamer sails from the pier in Southport, this is due to the silting up of the channels into the pier area. 
1924 Southport Flower Show starts in this year, and for many years claimed to be the largest summer flower show in the world.
1924 Consecraton of High Altar, Chancel and Eastern Transepts of Liverpool Cathedral.
1925 The Mersey Tunnel, Queensway Entrance, started
1925 Southport's lifeboat station closed due to lack of use.   
1928 The two halves of the Mersey Tunnel meet, and in a unique ceremony to mark the occasion, the then Lord Mayor of Liverpool Miss Margaret Beavan shook hands with the, then Mayor of Birkenhead, Alderman Alec Naylor through a hole in the excavations.  
1928 West Derby Rural and Croxteth Park join Liverpool.
1928 The new Open-Aired baths are opened in Southport.  
1928 Southport Corporation buys all of the Ainsdale and Birkdale foreshore, along with most of the dune land.
1929 The Winter Gardens Opera House in Southport is destroyed by fire.     
1929 The Ainsdale public library is finally built, after some opposition from the town councillors. 
1929 Southport Journal shuts down.

This section is basic event data with national and local events included to help you fit events into world context.   If you have any dates that you would like us to enter please email us at history@pcbtphotography.co.uk

Mersey Reporter and Liverpool Reporter are Trade Marks of Patrick Trollope.   Copyright © Patrick Trollope 2003